South American Mercenaries in the Sudanese Conflict Allegedly Recruited by UK-Registered Firms
Situated close to a shiny soccer ground of Tottenham Hotspur in London lies a plain, unremarkable block of flats. Beyond its unremarkable beige brickwork exists a grim secret: a cramped flat connected to deadly crimes taking place thousands of miles to the south.
According to UK government records, this one-bedroom flat in the capital is connected to a transnational web of firms involved in the mass recruitment of mercenaries to combat in the African nation alongside militias charged of myriad war crimes and genocide.
Scores of Ex- Colombian Military Enlisted
Hundreds of former Colombian military personnel have been recruited to serve with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group blamed for mass rapes, ethnic slaughter, and the widespread murder of civilians.
These contractors were directly involved in the RSF's seizure of the western Sudanese city of El Fasher in recent months, which sparked a killing frenzy that experts believe has cost over 60,000 lives.
As accounts of violence increase, links have been identified between the mercenaries hired to capture El Fasher and addresses in the city of London.
UK Address Connected to Sanctioned Firm
The flat in north London is registered to a corporation named Zeuz Global, set up by two people named and penalized recently by the US treasury for hiring contractors to fight for the RSF.
Both figures – citizens of Colombia in their 50s – are listed in records at Companies House as living in Britain.
The firm is operational. The day after the US treasury announced restrictions on those running the Colombian mercenary operation, Zeuz Global abruptly moved its official location to the centre of central London. Its updated address matches a five-star hotel in a central district.
The establishments in question stated they had no connection to Zeuz Global and were unaware why the company had listed their addresses.
"It is of major concern that the key individuals the American authorities states are directing this fighter recruitment have been able to establish a UK company operating from a apartment in north London," said an expert, a analyst and ex-participant of a United Nations group on Sudan.
Concerns Voiced Over UK Company Oversight
Analysts argue the situation raises questions over how people publicly sanctioned by the US for "contributing to the civil war in Sudan" were able to apparently establish and operate a firm in the British capital.
The UK's top diplomat has censured the RSF for "organized murder, torture and sexual violence" following the faction's seizure of El Fasher. The RSF has been charged by the US with acts of genocide.
When questioned about the company, Companies House did not comment on whether it had knowledge of the company's activities or confirm the residency status of the sanctioned individuals.
Reaching out to Zeuz proved unsuccessful; its online site, created in May, was marked as "being built" with no contact details.
Operation Headed by Retired Officer
Per the US treasury, the figure at the centre of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a dual Colombian-Italian national and retired Colombian military officer based in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
The US alleges this individual of playing a key part in recruiting ex-military personnel to be sent to Sudan using a Colombian recruitment firm. His wife was also sanctioned for owning and managing the firm.
Another dual national was similarly censured for overseeing a business accused of handling funds and payroll for the network employing the mercenaries.
"During 2024 and 2025, companies in America linked with this individual engaged in many wire transfers, totalling millions of US dollars," the official announcement read.
Firm Establishment and Intensifying Conflict
In April of this year, the sanctioned individuals set up a firm in north London named ODP8 Ltd – later renamed Zeuz Global.
Shortly after, the RSF assaulted the Zamzam camp for displaced people, slaughtering more than 1,500 innocent people. After its seizure, the camp was transferred to Colombian mercenaries, who began preparations for assaulting El Fasher.
The penalized people are named in Companies House records as owning "initial shareholdings" in the company, with one named as a person of "significant control".
The two list the UK as their "place of residency".
Effect on the War and Broader Concerns
The hiring of the South Americans has had a significant effect on the course of the war, experts state. These nationals have allegedly trained children to be combatants, as well as acting as snipers, infantrymen, trainers, and operators for unmanned aircraft.
These drones proved key in the fall of El Fasher and during combat in other regions.
"The war in Sudan is a hi-tech one, with precision munitions and long-range drones causing regular fatalities," said the expert. "These weapons require outside assistance to operate. We know that the recruitment network has been a significant part of this external assistance."
He noted that the involvement of penalized persons in a UK company underlined broader concerns over the absence of rigorous checks when companies are set up.
"Owning a UK company like this is a license for bad actors to do deals with respectable entities. It's still more difficult to join a gym in most cases than to set up a UK company," he said.
Government Response and Continuing Claims
A UK official said that the new rollout of "compulsory ID checks" for corporate officers would provide more confidence about who was setting up and controlling UK companies.
The Colombians’ involvement in Sudan first came to light last year, prompting an apology from Colombia’s foreign ministry.
One of the mercenaries recently admitted that he had trained children in Sudan and seen combat in El Fasher.
The UAE, repeatedly alleged of supplying weapons to the RSF, has also been linked to the hiring of Colombian mercenaries. A investigation alleged that Emirati business people providing fighters to the RSF were connected to a high-ranking Emirati figure. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these allegations.
A UK official commented: "The UK is demanding an immediate end to atrocities, the protection of non-combatants, and the removal of barriers to humanitarian access."
They noted that the UK had also imposed restrictions on RSF leaders for their part in the crimes in El Fasher.